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BoM Finally Conquers SSL

Nicholas Webb on November 10, 2025

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Australia’s BoM Upgrades to HTTPS

Quick Overview

The Bureau of Meteorology (BoM) has transitioned its website to HTTPS for enhanced security.
The shift is a component of BoM’s wider technology modernization initiative called “ROBUST”.
Outdated applications posed major challenges to previous HTTPS implementation.
The total expenditure on the upgrade was greater than initial projections, amounting to $86 million.
Public reactions to the website’s redesign have varied.

BoM’s Path to HTTPS

Australia’s Bureau of Meteorology (BoM) has finally embraced modern web standards by adopting HTTPS, significantly boosting the security of its online services. This long-awaited change is part of an extensive technology revamp dubbed “ROBUST”.

What is HTTPS and Why It Matters

HTTPS, or Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure, establishes a protected communication channel over the internet. It safeguards sensitive data from interception through encryption, greatly minimizing the chances of man-in-the-middle attacks.

Legacy Systems: The Key Obstacle

The slow adoption of HTTPS was primarily attributed to BoM’s dependence on aging systems. Many of these systems were not compatible with HTTPS, having been designed decades ago with HTTP protocols. The move to transition required substantial updates and replacements, which have now been mostly completed.

Cost Considerations of the Upgrade

The financial commitment for upgrading to HTTPS and revamping the website was considerable. The overall cost for the initiative reached $86 million, exceeding the initial budget of $31 million. Nevertheless, the undertaking was considered essential to meet global security standards.

Public Feedback on the Redesign

The revamped website has received a spectrum of feedback from the public. While some recognize the added security, others have raised concerns about the functionality and visual design of the site. BoM is continuously working to enhance the website based on user responses.

Conclusion

The Bureau of Meteorology’s upgrade to HTTPS signifies a pivotal moment in its digital transformation efforts. Despite the difficulties posed by legacy systems and budgetary excess, the enhancement elevates security and aligns with international expectations. Public reaction to the redesign emphasizes the importance of ongoing improvements.

Q: Why was the BoM website previously not utilizing HTTPS?

A:

The main cause was the compatibility challenges presented by outdated systems designed for HTTP protocols.

Q: What does the ROBUST program entail?

A:

ROBUST represents BoM’s initiative for modernizing technology, focused on upgrading and securing its digital framework.

Q: What was the cost of the website upgrade?

A:

The total cost of the upgrade was $86 million, which exceeded the original budget of $31 million.

Q: How has the public responded to the website’s redesign?

A:

The redesign has garnered a mix of reviews, with criticism directed at both functionality and appearances.

Q: What security advantages does HTTPS offer?

A:

HTTPS encrypts data transfers, thus decreasing the likelihood of data interception by malicious actors.

Q: Is the entire BoM website now secured with HTTPS?

A:

The majority of the website has transitioned to HTTPS, with ongoing efforts to secure the remaining sections.

Skullcandy Smokin’ Buds Wireless Earbuds Review

Matthew Miller on November 9, 2025

Skullcandy Smokin’ Buds Wireless Earbuds, Bluetooth Headphones, Noise Isolating Fit, Up to 20 Hours Battery, IPX4 Sweat and Water Resistant, Microphone for iPhone Android – Pink

“Should Australia Utilize Surplus Energy for Bitcoin Mining Rather Than Providing Complimentary Power Hours?”

Nicholas Kinports on November 9, 2025

Quick Overview

Australia is considering the Solar Sharer initiative, which will provide three hours of no-cost energy each day.
Mining Bitcoin could serve as an alternative method to utilize excess renewable energy.
The surplus energy in Australia might support a national Bitcoin mining enterprise.
Mining Bitcoin could offer greater long-term financial advantages compared to the Solar Sharer initiative.
Nations such as Bhutan and El Salvador are already capitalizing on Bitcoin mining with their surplus energy.

The Solar Sharer Initiative

Scheduled for 2026, Australia’s Solar Sharer initiative intends to deliver three hours of complimentary electricity to inhabitants in New South Wales, South Australia, and southeast Queensland. This program, aimed at individuals without solar energy access, might eventually broaden across the country. Nevertheless, the initiative may have minimal effect on low-income renters or shift workers due to its dependence on adaptable energy usage.

The Bitcoin Mining Option

The market value of Bitcoin has increased significantly over the years, positioning mining as a potentially lucrative endeavor. Australia could capitalize on its excess renewable energy to sustain Bitcoin mining activities. A 1 GW facility could produce hundreds of Bitcoins per year with low electricity expenses, resulting in considerable financial gains.

Evaluating Financial Benefits

Although the Solar Sharer initiative provides modest annual savings of A$400 to A$900 per household, Bitcoin mining might produce upwards of A$100 million in its inaugural year. By 2050, mining operations could generate an estimated A$45 billion, far exceeding the anticipated A$10 billion from the Solar Sharer initiative.

Worldwide Bitcoin Mining Adoption

Nations like Bhutan and El Salvador have effectively harnessed surplus energy for Bitcoin mining, resulting in significant national revenue. Australia’s plentiful solar and wind energy resources place it in a strong position to embrace this global movement.

Strategic Long-term Advantages

Choosing to mine Bitcoin could provide Australia with enduring financial benefits, potentially lowering national energy expenses. A fraction of the mining revenue could be reinvested into public energy savings, aiding all Australians.

Australia Bitcoin Mining with Excess Energy

Conclusion

Australia stands at a crucial crossroads in managing its surplus renewable energy. While the Solar Sharer initiative offers short-term advantages, Bitcoin mining offers a profitable alternative with significant long-term rewards. By drawing lessons from global examples, Australia could reshape its energy sector and financial future through investment in cryptocurrency mining.

Q: What is the Solar Sharer initiative?

A:

The Solar Sharer initiative is a government program in Australia set to commence in 2026, granting three hours of free electricity daily to residents in designated regions, with potential national expansion.

Q: How does Bitcoin mining benefit from surplus energy?

A:

Bitcoin mining has the capability to make use of excess renewable energy, transforming it into a profitable enterprise by generating valuable cryptocurrency with low electricity expenses.

Q: What are the financial effects of Bitcoin mining compared to the Solar Sharer initiative?

A:

Bitcoin mining could deliver far greater financial returns than the Solar Sharer initiative, with potential revenues surpassing A$45 billion by 2050.

Q: Have other nations implemented similar strategies?

A:

Indeed, countries like Bhutan and El Salvador have effectively leveraged surplus energy for Bitcoin mining, leading to considerable national revenue.

Q: Could Bitcoin mining lower energy costs for Australians?

A:

Possibly, as profits from Bitcoin mining could be reinvested into lowering public energy costs, benefiting all Australians.

ABC Transitioning from Salesforce to Braze

Nicholas Webb on November 9, 2025

ABC’s Tactical Shift to Braze

Quick Overview

ABC is moving from Salesforce Marketing Cloud to Braze.
Goal: Improve audience targeting, personalization, and automation.
Integral to ABC’s larger digital transformation strategy.
Transition projected to finalize by Q2 2026.

ABC’s Transition in Marketing Technology

ABC replaces Salesforce with Braze

Australia’s national broadcaster, ABC, has undertaken a significant initiative by shifting its email marketing system from Salesforce to Braze. This strategic decision is designed to elevate audience engagement across its platforms.

Strategic Reasons for the Change

The shift, emphasized in ABC’s annual report for 2024-2025, was the result of an exhaustive evaluation of its marketing technology framework. ABC has utilized Salesforce since 2017, and this upgrade is anticipated to dramatically enhance audience targeting, personalization, and operational effectiveness.

Integral to a Larger Digital Transformation

The adoption of Braze is not merely a standalone change but an element of a more extensive digital transformation strategy at ABC. The new system seeks to improve the accessibility of content, subsequently broadening the broadcaster’s audience reach.

Implementation and Future Prospects

A representative from ABC indicated that the transition illustrates the necessity to strengthen the organisation’s targeting, personalization, and automation skills. The teams are gearing up for a smooth transition to maintain service continuity and fully maximize the benefits of the new platform. The project is set to conclude by Q2 2026.

Overview

ABC’s transition from Salesforce to Braze is a tactical maneuver intended to enhance its marketing capabilities as part of a comprehensive digital transformation effort. The aim is to boost audience engagement and operational efficiencies, with the transition expected to be fully accomplished by mid-2026.

Common Questions

Q: Why has ABC transitioned from Salesforce to Braze?

A: The transition aims to enhance audience targeting, personalization, and automation as part of a larger digital transformation initiative.

Q: What benefits are anticipated from this transition?

A: The transition is projected to improve audience engagement, operational efficiencies, and content visibility.

Q: When will the transition be finalized?

A: The transition is expected to be finalized by Q2 2026.

Q: How will this change influence ABC’s operations?

A: ABC’s teams will experience enhanced communication capabilities and diminished technical support requirements, leading to more streamlined operations.

Q: Is this change part of a greater strategy?

A: Yes, this initiative is part of ABC’s extensive digital transformation strategy aiming to enhance content accessibility and engagement.

TOZO Wireless Earbuds Bluetooth 5.3 Headphones Review

Matthew Miller on November 9, 2025

TOZO Wireless Earbuds Bluetooth 5.3 Headphones Built-in ENC Noise Cancelling Mic, 55 Hrs Playtime App Customize EQ IPX8 Waterproof LED Digital Display Premium Sound Headset Black Enhanced Version

REVIEW: Upgrades to Google Pixel Watch 4 Render It an Essential Option to Weigh

Matthew Miller on November 9, 2025

Google Pixel Watch 4 Review – TechBest

Quick Overview

Notable enhancements in display with superior resolution.
Introduction of Google Gemini for improved AI engagement.
Collaboration with Fitbit for all-encompassing health monitoring.
Refined design featuring thinner bezels and upgraded materials.
Latest Snapdragon W6 Gen 1 chipset for enhanced efficiency.
Improved battery longevity, lasting up to 40 hours per charge.
Offered in multiple models and sizes, starting at A$579.

Display and User Experience

The Google Pixel Watch 4 features a spacious, high-definition display, simplifying the reading of notifications and media right from your wrist. This enhancement allows users to check photos and intricate reminders without needing to access their phones, increasing the practicality of the watch.

AI Features with Google Gemini

With the inclusion of Google Gemini, the Pixel Watch 4 allows for voice commands and internet connectivity right from the wrist. This functionality removes the necessity of reaching for your phone, granting effortless access to information and enhancing usability.

Health Monitoring with Fitbit

Google’s purchase of Fitbit has facilitated robust health monitoring integration in the Pixel Watch 4. Fitness lovers can easily track their metrics and progress, with detailed data accessible directly on the watch and via the Fitbit app.

Design Enhancements

The Pixel Watch 4 retains its distinctive domed glass design while minimizing bezel size for a fresher appearance. Offered in both 41mm and 45mm sizes, the watch is safeguarded by upgraded Corning Gorilla Glass Victus 2, ensuring durability for active users.

Performance Upgrades

Equipped with the Snapdragon W6 Gen 1 chipset, the Pixel Watch 4 provides seamless performance and enhanced energy efficiency. Battery life has been remarkably extended, with the larger model achieving up to 40 hours, surpassing the limitations of earlier iterations.

Notable Features

Gemini On-Wrist: Delivers AI-driven functionality directly on the watch interface.
Extended Battery Duration: Facilitates prolonged usage without the need for frequent recharging.
Next-Gen Health Monitoring: Includes extensive health metrics such as ECG and SpO2.
Emergency SOS: Automatically connects to emergency services in critical situations.
Superior Display: Brightness up to 2500 nits assures readability in bright lighting conditions.

Challenges and Opportunities

While the Pixel Watch 4 represents a remarkable advancement, some users may find the default band design uncomfortable. Furthermore, a premium “Pro” variant could attract professionals desiring a more upscale design.

Pricing and Accessibility

The Pixel Watch 4 can be found throughout Australia, with entry prices beginning at A$579 for the 41mm Bluetooth/Wi-Fi version. It is available for purchase through Google’s official online store and various major retailers.

Overall Impression

The Google Pixel Watch 4 marks a significant advancement in the smartwatch landscape, delivering improvements in design, performance, and health monitoring capabilities. While it commands a premium price, the features it encompasses make it a worthy option for users looking to leverage its full abilities.

Summary

The Google Pixel Watch 4 is an excellent option for Android users in search of a feature-rich smartwatch. With considerable upgrades in display, AI features, and health monitoring, it distinguishes itself in the bustling wearable market, providing a seamless integration of style and technology.

Q&A

Q: What are the primary advancements in the Pixel Watch 4?

A: The Pixel Watch 4 offers a larger, high-quality display, Google Gemini AI functionality, and Fitbit health integration.

Q: How does the battery performance compare to earlier models?

A: The 45mm variant provides up to 40 hours of battery life, a major enhancement over previous models.

Q: Is the watch appropriate for fitness enthusiasts?

A: Absolutely, with Fitbit connectivity, users can conveniently track health metrics and progress.

Q: Are different design options available?

A: Yes, the watch is offered in 41mm and 45mm sizes, along with various band choices for personalization.

Q: What is the entry price for the Pixel Watch 4?

A: The entry price is A$579 for the 41mm Bluetooth/Wi-Fi model.

Australia and the US Take Action with Sanctions Against North Korean Cyber Operations

Nicholas Webb on November 9, 2025

Australia and US Intensify Efforts with Sanctions on North Korean Cyber Operations

Quick Overview

Australia targets four entities and one individual associated with North Korean cybercrime through sanctions.
Sanctioned groups consist of the notorious Lazarus Group, Andariel, and Kimsuky.
US Treasury’s OFAC follows suit with similar sanctions against North Korean hackers.
Reportedly, North Korea’s cyber activities have yielded US$3 billion in illegal earnings.
Cooperative initiatives by Australia and its allies to monitor and mitigate North Korean cyber threats.

Australia’s Sanctions on North Korean Cyber Operations

Australia has enacted financial measures and travel restrictions on four entities and one individual tied to North Korea’s infamous cryptocurrency theft schemes. Foreign Minister Penny Wong revealed the sanctions directed at the Lazarus Group hackers, recognized for the 2014 Sony Pictures breach and the 2017 WannaCry ransomware incident.

Australia and US impose sanctions on North Korean cyber operations

Entities Under Investigation

The entities facing sanctions include the Lazarus Group and its subgroup Andariel, which targets international defense, aerospace, nuclear, and engineering sectors. Another group, Kimsuky, is focused on espionage against South Korean government bodies, think tanks, and foreign policy experts.

US Treasury’s Actions Against Cybercrime

At the same time, the US Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) has imposed sanctions on North Korean hackers and organizations. OFAC states that North Korea depends on cybercrime to finance its weapons of mass destruction and ballistic missile endeavors. Cybercriminals have allegedly accumulated US$3 billion, mainly through cryptocurrency heists.

OFAC’s Focused Measures

OFAC has placed sanctions on two North Korean bankers, Jang Kuk Chol and Ho Jong Son, connected to ransomware activities. Additionally, entities such as Korea Mangyongdae Computer Technology Company (KMCTC) and Ryojung Credit Bank have been singled out for money laundering and financial dealings supporting North Korean IT personnel.

Global Cooperation Against Cyber Threats

Australia, along with ten Western allies, has recently published a report from the Multilateral Sanctions Monitoring Team (MSMT), shedding light on North Korea’s cyber operations and breaches of United Nations Security Council resolutions. The report emphasizes the global community’s resolve to address North Korean cyber threats.

Conclusion

The coordinated sanctions by Australia and the US illustrate a robust response to North Korea’s cyber activities. By focusing on significant entities and individuals involved in cybercrime, both nations aim to curtail the illegal financial channels financing North Korea’s weapons programs. Through worldwide collaboration and ongoing oversight, the international community strives to diminish the danger posed by these cybercriminal operations.

Q: What motivated Australia to impose sanctions on North Korean entities?

A: Australia imposed sanctions in response to North Korea’s participation in cryptocurrency theft and cybercrime activities that support its weapons programs.

Q: Which entities are primarily targeted by Australia’s sanctions?

A: Australia’s sanctions focus on the Lazarus Group, Andariel, Kimsuky, and Park Jin Hyok, a programmer associated with these cyber activities.

Q: What is the estimated revenue generated by North Korean cyber activities?

A: North Korean cyber activities are estimated to have generated US$3 billion, mainly from cryptocurrency theft.

Q: What role does the US Treasury’s OFAC play in this context?

A: OFAC has sanctioned North Korean hackers and organizations, concentrating on those involved in ransomware activities and financial transactions linked to illicit operations.

Q: What is the importance of the MSMT report?

A: The MSMT report details North Korea’s cyber operations and breaches of UN resolutions, stressing the necessity for international collaboration to tackle these threats.

Q: What strategies does the international community plan to implement to combat North Korean cyber threats?

A: Through coordinated sanctions, oversight, and collaboration, the international community aims to disrupt the financial streams and mitigate the cyber threat posed by North Korea.

QCY MeloBuds N70 Adaptive Hybrid Active Noise Cancelling Wireless Earbuds Review

Matthew Miller on November 8, 2025

QCY MeloBuds N70 Aadptive Hybrid Active Noise Cancelling Wireless Earbuds, Bluetooth 6.0 with 6 Mics Clear Call, LDAC Hi-Res Audio, 50H Playtime, Wireless Charging, IPX5 Waterproof

DVA Evaluates ChatGPT-Powered Tool with 300 Staff Members

Nicholas Kinports on November 8, 2025

AI in Governance: DVA’s ChatGPT-Driven Tool Experiment

Quick Overview

The Department of Veteran’s Affairs (DVA) is piloting an AI chatbot called CLIKChat.
This proof-of-concept phase includes participation from 300 DVA personnel.
CLIKChat’s goal is to facilitate access to policy and compensation details.
The tool utilizes the OpenAI ChatGPT 4.1 Mini model.
CLIKChat does not have the capability to access personal or veteran files.
Only staff trained in AI are authorized to use this tool.
The public and DVA clients will not have access to CLIKChat.
Its development aligns with national AI guidelines for responsible governmental use.

DVA’s AI Project: CLIKChat

The Department of Veteran’s Affairs (DVA), Australia’s foremost veterans’ support agency, has initiated a new technological venture by commencing a proof-of-concept trial for a chatbot named “CLIKChat.” Composed of 300 employees from the claims benefits sector, this initiative seeks to assess whether the tool can enhance customer interaction efficiency.

DVA tests ChatGPT-based tool with 300 staff members

Design and Features

Utilizing OpenAI’s ChatGPT 4.1 Mini model, CLIKChat is crafted to simplify the access to DVA records and policy details. Nevertheless, it is important to note that it does not retrieve personal information or veteran records, nor does it render decisions or offer recommendations. Instead, it acts as a digital assistance tool, ensuring claims teams can swiftly explore publicly accessible information with increased precision.

Internal Application and Training

CLIKChat is exclusively intended for internal use. Access to the tool is restricted to staff members who have undergone necessary AI training, though specifics regarding the training program are not revealed. The tool remains unavailable to the public or DVA clients, emphasizing its function as a support system for internal processes.

Development Protocols and Guidelines

Commencing in May and beginning its trial in October, the development of CLIKChat adheres to national AI policies and frameworks, specifically the Policy for the responsible use of AI in government. This ensures that the application of AI remains ethical and effective within governmental functions.

Comparable Initiatives and Future Directions

The Department of Employment and Workplace Relations has created a similar AI tool named Parlihelper, which summarises Senate estimates sessions. Moreover, other governmental entities, such as the National Archives, are investigating AI applications to assist with vital tasks, reflecting a wider trend towards AI incorporation in public services.

Conclusion

The DVA’s trial of the CLIKChat AI tool signifies a notable advancement in utilizing technology to improve operational effectiveness. By complying with national guidelines and focusing on internal enhancements without jeopardizing personal information, the initiative highlights a careful yet forward-thinking stance towards AI adoption within governmental systems.

Q&A Session

Q: What is the primary objective of CLIKChat?

A: CLIKChat’s goal is to improve access to policy and compensation information for DVA staff, enhancing customer engagement and accuracy.

Q: Who is permitted to use CLIKChat?

A: CLIKChat is strictly for internal purposes and available to DVA staff who have completed the AI training. It is not open to the public or DVA clients.

Q: Does CLIKChat have access to personal or veteran information?

A: No, CLIKChat does not access personal or veteran records and does not provide decisions or recommendations.

Q: On what model is CLIKChat based?

A: CLIKChat is based on OpenAI’s ChatGPT 4.1 Mini model.

Q: How does CLIKChat maintain ethical standards?

A: The development of CLIKChat is aligned with national AI policies and frameworks, particularly the Policy for the responsible use of AI in government.

Donner Bluetooth Headphones with Noise Cancellation Review

Matthew Miller on November 8, 2025

Donner Bluetooth Headphones with Noise Cancellation, in-Ear Headphones Wireless with 12 mm Audio Driver, Intense Bass, Noise Cancelling Headphones with 4 Microphones, 32 Hours Battery, Bluetooth 5.2,