**ACCAN Advocates for Updated Emergency Notifications for Natural Calamities, Incorporating Starlink for Enhanced Resilience**


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Quick Read: Essential Points

  • Australia is experiencing a rise in natural disasters, underscoring the necessity for enhanced emergency communication technologies.
  • The Australian Communications Consumer Action Network (ACCAN) is advocating for improved emergency alert systems.
  • The National Messaging System (NMS) seeks to replace outdated SMS alerts with a more efficient and trustworthy cell-broadcasting system.
  • Delays in the NMS rollout indicate it may not be functional until as late as 2027.
  • ACCAN is pushing for Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite technology, like Starlink, to bolster disaster resilience.
  • The government is funding emergency communication advancements, but progress remains sluggish.
  • Power outages during Cyclone Alfred disabled hundreds of mobile towers, illustrating the pressing need for dependable backup solutions.

Australia’s Emergency Communications Require an Upgrade

As natural disasters increasingly affect Australia, the call for updated and dependable emergency communication systems is more critical than ever. Recent occurrences, like ex-Tropical Cyclone Alfred, have highlighted the weaknesses of current mobile networks when essential infrastructure is compromised. The Australian Communications Consumer Action Network (ACCAN) is urging immediate enhancements to ensure that Australians receive prompt and accurate information in crises.

The National Messaging System: A Delayed yet Essential Upgrade

The Australian government allocated funding for the National Messaging System (NMS) after a 2020 Royal Commission pointed out the shortcomings of SMS-based emergency alerts. The NMS is intended to utilize cell-broadcast technology, capable of delivering targeted emergency notifications to mobile devices even when networks are under stress.

While the original goal was for the NMS to be functional by late 2024, ongoing setbacks have delayed the expected completion date to as far off as 2027. With severe weather occurrences on the rise, ACCAN is encouraging the government to expedite the rollout.

The Necessity of Satellite-Based Emergency Communication for Australia

One of the major difficulties faced during natural disasters is sustaining communication when mobile networks fail. Cyclone Alfred knocked out numerous mobile towers due to power failures, leaving impacted communities without access to crucial emergency information.

To tackle this issue, ACCAN is advocating for the implementation of Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite technology, including SpaceX’s Starlink. Unlike conventional mobile networks, LEO satellites can deliver connectivity even when terrestrial infrastructure is compromised. This technology could be essential in keeping Australians informed and connected during crises.

Government Initiatives and the Urgency for More Swift Actions

The Australian government acknowledges the significance of emergency communication and has allocated resources to enhance resilience. Besides the NMS, Minister Rowland’s Universal Outdoor Mobile Obligation (UOMO) seeks to guarantee that individuals receive emergency information even when conventional networks are unavailable.

Nonetheless, ACCAN CEO Carol Bennett has cautioned that additional actions are necessary—and quickly. She stressed that, with climate change escalating the frequency and severity of natural disasters, the government must prioritize investments in resilient infrastructure now rather than postpone them for future emergencies.

Telecoms’ Role in Disaster Recovery

While telecommunications companies have worked diligently to restore networks following disasters like Cyclone Alfred, ACCAN contends that more proactive investments are required. Instead of depending solely on emergency response measures, enhancing infrastructure beforehand could avert outages and save lives.

Conclusion

Australia’s emergency communication frameworks urgently require modernization as climate change exacerbates the risk of natural disasters. The National Messaging System intends to replace antiquated SMS alerts with more dependable cell-broadcast technology, yet delays have shifted its implementation to as late as 2027. ACCAN is championing quicker execution and the adoption of LEO satellite technology, like Starlink, to guarantee Australians stay connected during emergencies. While the government has pledged financial support, additional measures are essential to avoid future disasters from leaving communities uninformed.

Q&A: Important Questions Addressed

Q: What is the significance of the National Messaging System (NMS)?

A:

The NMS is intended to supersede the outdated SMS-based emergency alert system through a more dependable cell-broadcast technology. This ensures quicker, more targeted alerts that can reach the public even when mobile networks are strained.

Q: When is the NMS expected to be operational?

A:

Initially aimed for late 2024, delays have postponed the anticipated rollout to as late as 2027. ACCAN is urging the government to accelerate the project for improved disaster readiness.

Q: How does LEO satellite technology enhance emergency communication?

A:

LEO satellites, such as those deployed by Starlink, maintain internet and mobile connectivity even when terrestrial infrastructure is disrupted or offline. This capability is crucial during natural disasters when standard mobile networks may fail.

Q: What is the Australian government’s role in emergency communication?

A:

The government has earmarked funds for the NMS and other initiatives like the Universal Outdoor Mobile Obligation (UOMO) to enhance emergency alerts. However, delays in rollout have raised concerns.

Q: Why do mobile networks fail in disasters?

A:

Mobile networks depend on physical infrastructure, including towers and power sources. Severe weather, flooding, and power failures can disable these systems, leaving affected areas without communication.

Q: What can be done to bolster communication resilience?

A:

Investing in satellite-based solutions, reinforcing mobile network infrastructure, and accelerating the rollout of the NMS are crucial steps to enhancing resilience against forthcoming disasters.

Q: How can individuals prepare for communication disruptions during emergencies?

A:

Australians can prepare by documenting emergency contacts, investing in satellite communication devices when feasible, and staying informed about emergency alert systems in their locality.

Q: What is ACCAN’s involvement in this matter?

A:

ACCAN serves as Australia’s primary telecommunications consumer advocacy organization. It is pushing for the expedited implementation of the NMS and greater adoption of satellite technology to ensure all Australians have access to vital emergency communications.

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